Transcript · Chinese (China) → English
Iran's New Anti-Ship Missile Test
Iran says that, for the first time, it test-fired
an anti-ship missile over a U.S. warship,
and it was a new type.
So this new missile was essentially
a show of force over the U.S. military's head.
What's new about it? Is it really, as Iran
announced, of milestone
significance?
Uh, it provided very few details, uh,
but combined with the USS Lincoln's appearance at Chabahar Port in Iran,
looking like a rusty
ghost ship, I estimate Iran will amplify this
effect.
Uh, two aspects are worth watching.
First, it was from above.
Second, it was an anti-ship missile. So,
compared with its previous
subsonic anti-ship missiles, its range and power
should have increased significantly.
Uh, if it uses a new warhead
and a new destructive method, uh,
there are roughly several points worth noting.
First, it could be an electromagnetic-pulse
weapon. Uh, if it uses the previous semi-armor-piercing
warhead, including other warheads, uh,
to attack a large carrier battle group,
it would have to strike from the side, and the area
near the waterline would be the key target, including the deck.
If it is now being tested
from above, uh, a typical trajectory would fly
over the target. Uh, based on the current
result, it cannot be ruled out that it is a soft-kill
weapon. Previously, large quantities
of explosives, including other anti-
ship warheads, were used to damage targets.
Now, if it releases a high-intensity
electromagnetic pulse, uh, although it cannot destroy the deck
or damage the ship's structure, this micro-
wave energy can damage precision
electromagnetic components.
We know that missiles,
destroyers, and aircraft carriers alike
have large amounts of electronic equipment.
Their network systems, including core
components, once struck by an electromagnetic pulse,
will be permanently disabled.
So it cannot be ruled out that Iran will test a new, uh,
newly energized destructive weapon equipped
here.
In addition, it also cannot be ruled out
that its range and power have increased.
As we have seen before, Iran's
anti-ship missiles are generally subsonic cruise missiles.
So if, in the next step, ballistic anti-ship missiles
with ranges exceeding one thousand
kilometers are combined with new warheads,
their strike effectiveness will also be significantly improved.
Recently, uh, this new Qassem
missile was unveiled. This missile has a solid-
fuel engine and a range of 1,200 kilometers,
equipped with optical guidance.
It cannot be ruled out that it can also strike aircraft carriers.
So, from the current perspective, the shift from passive deterrence
to active deterrence
shows that Iran's strike capability is not limited to aircraft carriers
at sea and bases in the Middle East,
European bases may also become
- targets of Iranian attacks.
The U.S. military has always claimed to have the world's
most stringent information security system,
so why has there still been such a large-scale
information leak,
especially a crisis involving location leaks?
Is it only related to leaks in personnel's
- daily movement patterns? Well, I think this time
this U.S. military information leak
was mainly exposed through civilian
fitness apps, mobile data,
and social media.
- Public information and social media
were what exposed it. So,
in fact, Iran, through
this public information,
can determine the extent to which personnel
are concentrated, including the size of bases,
their locations, and so on.
Well, how should I put it,
this is actually a widespread
problem. That is, it exposes how, under
modern warfare conditions, public
information, namely open-source information,
has already become a major source
of intelligence.
So this also, on the other hand, exposes
problems in U.S. military management
- in this regard. Had they not
- foreseen it? Well, obviously,
it was not foreseen, it was
completely unexpected.
I believe the U.S. military's entire
information system
is managed quite tightly,
especially when it involves more sensitive matters,
such as missiles,
their precise locations, and so on.
Those are certainly handled very strictly.
But when it comes to these civilian
things, I am afraid
they did not realize
it could be this serious. So this actually
serves as a warning to everyone and
to all the major powers
that, in the future,
in information warfare and intelligence warfare,
public, open-source information will likely
be an important source of intelligence.
End of transcript · 715 words · machine translated
Original transcript (Chinese (China))
伊朗称首次在美军的战舰上 空试射了一枚反舰导弹, 而且是新型的。 那这个新型的导弹就相当于是在 美军的头上示威了,
它新在哪里?真的像伊朗宣 布有里程碑 - 意义吗? 呃,他给的细节很少,呃, 但是结合林肯号在炭国里查班港
的出现,那个锈迹斑斑 的鬼船模样,我估计伊朗会把这 个效果放大。 呃,它的两个点值得关注, 第一是在上空,
第二叫反舰导弹。所以感觉呢, 它的射程威力和之前 的亚音速反舰导弹相比, 应该有明显跃升。 呃,如果按照新弹头、
新杀伤方式,呃, 大概有这样几个点值得关注。 第一呢,有可能是电磁脉冲 弹,呃,如果采取之前的半穿甲 战斗部,包括其他战斗部,呃,
对航母大编队发动攻击, 呃,要从侧方进行,而且水线 附近是打击重点,呃包括甲板。 那如果现在从上空进行 试验,呃,一般的弹道是飞
越状态,呃如果按照目 前这个效果,不排除是软杀 伤性武器。你像之前使用 大量的这个炸药,包括其他反 舰战斗部对目标进行毁伤。
现在如果释放高强度的电 磁脉冲,呃虽然无法摧毁甲板, 无法打坏舰体结构,但是这些微 波能量可以毁伤精 密电磁元器件。
我们知道,无论是导弹、 驱逐舰还是航空母舰, 都有大量的电子设施, 它的网络系统,包括核心的 元器件,一旦遭到电磁脉冲
的攻击,就会永久性地失能。 所以不排除伊朗会把新型的呃, 新激励的毁伤武器装备在这 里进行试验。 另外呢,也不排除,
呃,射程威力有有所增加。 你像之前我们看到的伊朗的 反舰导弹一般是巡航亚音速。 那么下一步如果把射程一千 公里以上的弹道式反舰导弹
与新型战斗部组合, 这样打击效果也很明显提升。 那最近公开了,呃,这个卡西姆 新导弹,这个导弹是固体 发动机,一千二百公里,
配备光学引导, 不排除也能够对航母发动打击。 所以从目前看呢,被动威慑向 主动威慑的转型, 说明伊朗的打击能力不光是海
上的航母和中东基地, 有可能欧洲基地也会成为 - 伊朗的攻击目标。 美军一直号称拥有全球 最严格的信息安全系统,
那为什么还会出现如此大 规模的这种信息泄露, 尤其是位置泄露的危机? 仅仅跟人员的生活轨迹泄露 - 有关吗?呃,我觉得这次
这个信息的美军的信息泄露啊, 主要是通过民用的这个 ,呃,健身的APP啊,什么移动 的数据啊,这些-社交软件。 -公开信息,社交软件来,
呃,暴露的。那么,呃, 实际上伊朗方面通过,呃, 这些公开的这些信息呢, 能够判断出人员聚集的程 度,呃,包括基地的规模、
基地的位置等等,这样一下。 嗯,我觉得怎么说呢, 这实际上是个普遍存在 的问题啊,也就是说暴露了在 现代战争的情况下,啊,这个公
开信息,就是开源信息这些东 西已经成为,呃,这个情报的一 个主要的来源啊。 所以这个当然另一方面也暴 露了美军军事管理
- 方面的-它之前没有预 - 料到吗?呃,我觉得显而易见, 它是没有预料到的,啊,就是 始料未及的。 呃,我相信美军的这个整个
这个信息这个系统, 它管理还是比较严密的, 特别到涉-涉及到比较敏感的, 你比如说导弹啊什么的, 这些的具体的方位啊等等,
它肯定是很严格的。 但是对于这个民用的这 些东西,呃,就是这恐怕 它是它,它没有想到 有这么严重。所以这个实际上是
给大家,同时给,呃, 这个,呃,各个大国提了 一个醒啊,就是未来的这 个信息战、情报战很大程度上 这个公开开源这个信息恐怕
是个重要的资料来源。