Transcript · Japanese → rt
Japanese → rt transcript
The government had been moving to make solar panel recycling mandatory, but
regarding institutional measures for proper disposal and recycling of solar panels, it decided to proceed with studies while considering a review of the draft system.
The Ministry of the Environment and the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry had planned to submit a bill to this Diet session requiring solar panel manufacturers to recycle them, but they abandoned that plan.
given that the gap between landfill disposal costs and recycling costs for solar panels is currently large, and unlike other products such as cars and home appliances,
they concluded that, at this time, it would be difficult to provide a reasonable explanation for mandating recycling and making only solar panel manufacturers bear the cost difference.
One of the issues is who bears the recycling costs. Recycling for cars and home appliances is borne by the owner, so making only manufacturers bear the costs for solar panels is not reasonable
The Cabinet Legislation Bureau, which deliberates on new systems and bills, expressed that judgment.
The original plan had proceeded in the direction of making manufacturers bear recycling costs. However, solar panels have longer service lives than cars or home appliances, and in the case of overseas-made products,
there are cases where the manufacturer has gone bankrupt by the time they are discarded. Furthermore, the Cabinet Legislation Bureau noted that the difference between landfill disposal and recycling costs for solar panels is large, so
it judged that making recycling mandatory and forcing manufacturers to bear the price burden would be difficult.
End of transcript · 262 words · machine translated
Original transcript (Japanese)
太陽光パネルのリサイクル義務化に動いていた政府 しかし 太陽光パネルの適正な廃棄リサイクルのための制度的対応については制度案の見直し を視野に入れて検討作業を進めることとしました 環境省と経済産業省は太陽光パネルのメーカーらにリサイクルを義務づける法案を 今国会に提出する予定でしたが断念しました 太陽光パネルの埋め立て処分とリサイクル費用の差額が現状では大きい中でまた 自動車や家電等の他の製品と異なり 太陽光パネルのみ製造業者等に差額を負担させてリサイクルを義務化することについて 現時点では合理的な説明が困難との整理に至りました
課題の一つがリサイクル費用の負担者です 自動車や家電のリサイクルは所有者負担で太陽光パネルだけ製造者負担とするのは合理的 ではないと新制度や法案の審議を行う 内閣法制局が判断を示したことです 当初の案ではメーカーにリサイクル費用を負担させる方向で進められてきました しかし太陽光パネルは自動車や家電製品よりも使用期間が長く海外製品の場合 廃棄する際にメーカーが倒産しているケースもあります さらに内閣法制局は太陽光パネルの埋め立て処分とリサイクル費用の差額が大きいため 義務化し価格負担を強いることは難しいと判断