Analysis of U.S. Treasury Bond Strategies
What if robbing Peter to pay Paul became Peter and Paul robbing each other
to pay one another? Because that's what Scott Bessent
and the U.S.
Treasury Department did this week.
The financial press isn't calling them out, and worse, it's going to blow through
your wallet. Hi, I'm Jeff, editor of Global Intelligence Letter
and a financial
writer for more than 30 years, 17 of those at the Wall Street Journal.
On Tuesday, the yield on the 30-year Treasury bond hit
5.33%,
the highest number that bond has seen since George W.
Bush was in his second term.
So, Wednesday morning, Scott Bessent woke up
and decided to change the rules
mid-game. Bessent announced that Treasury would double the size of its
buyback of bonds dated 10 years to 30 years.
And yes, I know that to a lot of people, that's basically Greek as
interpreted by a Martian. So, in plain English, it means
that on Tuesday, the
investors who buy U.S. debt pushed yields higher than we've seen
in nearly
20 years, a sign that global buyers of U.S.
debt are demanding higher interest rates to take on the risk of a
country that's drowning financially. Bessent couldn't have that.
Those higher interest rates mean that the Treasury Department has to borrow
billions of dollars more just to afford the higher interest rate payments.
But borrowing even more money would likely mean the bond buyers would
demand even higher interest rates.
That's the exact debt death spiral I've been warning Global Intel
subscribers about since about 2022.
So, on Wednesday, Bessent told the world of Treasury's plans
to hoover up
even more U.S. debt than anyone expected.
Because just two weeks ago, Treasury published its quarterly bond
schedule
that called for buying back about $2 billion worth of Uncle Sam's debt.
Now, literally overnight, that number doubled to $4 billion.
Within minutes of the announcement, yields started to fall on long-dated
bonds.
CNBC ran with it. Bloomberg ran with it.
Treasury happily spun the news by saying it saw, quote, a
significant volume of high-quality offers from bond dealers
willing to sell debt back to the Treasury.
I mean, yeah, of course. The dealers don't want
that long-term trash and
are thrilled to dump it back on Uncle Sam.
But here's what the cheerleading press is not telling you.
This is not the Treasury Department paying down America's debt, and
it's not a routine bond buyback. First off, Treasury
doesn't have the money to pay down anything because it's running around like
an ADD
kid off his Adderall trying to figure out how to fund the over $2 trillion
deficit that Congress and the President have cooked up this
year.
What Treasury's actually doing is buying long bonds with one
hand while issuing short-term Treasury bills with the other.
That's Peter robbing Paul and Paul robbing Peter all at the same
time.
It's just money going in a circle, and it's not shrinking the debt as, quote,
buying back debt would seem to imply.
Every dollar of long bonds that Bessent buys is a dollar the
Treasury will now have to roll over every few months instead of every few
decades. And that, kids, is a huge interest rate risk at a time
when
inflation remains gnarly and when global bond investors are
clearly demanding greater yields because they rightly perceive that
America is in a no-win situation fiscally.
In terms that mean something to you, Bessent is effectively
moving America's interest rate problems off the government's balance sheet
and into your wallet. Treasury is dumping so many short-term
bills into the market now that it has to pay almost 4% to get anyone
to
buy them. Money market funds hold that debt, so they automatically
match that rate, which means banks have to match it by
actively raising their deposit rates.
Otherwise, they lose the deposits they need to
function.
But because banks need a profit margin, that just means you're paying
higher rates on your credit card, your home equity line of credit,
or your new car
loan. And possibly worse, three members on the Federal Reserve
wanted to hike short-term rates just last month.
If they ultimately win that fight because inflation remains
elevated
or rises even more, every one of the short-term T-bills
Bessent is selling at Treasury will reprice even higher.
And boom goes the dynamite inside Bessent's best-laid plans.
So let's go to the scorecard. On August 1st, Bessent orchestrated
America's first intervention in the Japanese yen in 15
years under the guise of helping a friend when, in reality,
he was keeping the biggest foreign holder of American debt from
selling that U.S. debt to prop up a crumbling yen.
And this week, in a surprise announcement, Bessent increased how much money
Treasury will spend to buy back America's own debt because the rest of the
world wants too much interest to hold that debt.
Both of those events share a common denominator. Fear that the U.S.
is in dookie so deep now that all Bessent can do is have Peter and
Paul rob each other over and over and hope a miracle lands in his
lap to get off this unstoppable hamster wheel.
That miracle is coming. And when it arrives, even Peter and
Paul will run out of pockets to pick, which leaves one pocket still in the
game, and that's yours.
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